plural rules apostrophe

The exception to the plural possessive rule . It can be confusing for students, letter writers and essayists. Rule 2b. Plural. 2. The rules for using an apostrophe to show plural forms are: Use an apostrophe and s to show the plural of a letter. Correct: We’ve had many happy Christmases. However, if the name or word itself ends in s (for example, dress or Ozymandias), then you find yourself in muddier waters. When referring to an amount of money in dollars, it requires a singular verb.. . What to Know. If it appears after the s, then it will most likely be plural, i.e. ; Wrong: Ten-thousand dollars are a tidy amount.. All you have to do is remember that if there’s ownership or possession, then the word should take apostrophe -s. If there are many (the word is plural), then just an “s” will do. the girls’ boyfriends. Right: Ten-thousand dollars is a tidy amount. Here are some examples of plural possessive nouns. The rules for apostrophes are very simple. We’ll discuss these ways below. Sometimes, if a plural with a single letter or symbol looks odd with just a letter “s,” an apostrophe is used. Sometimes, it’s called the grocer’s apostrophe because of how frequently it is spotted in grocery store advertisements (3 orange’s for a dollar!). The rules for apostrophe usage are fairly straight forward and it shouldn’t be difficult to check whether or not apostrophes are used in the correct manner. Skip to content. Link to Exercise 2 . Here are the rules that will apply: Rule one: If possessive noun is singular, then you need to add apostrophe plus “s”. Note: As a general rule, if the possessive noun is an inanimate object (not living, no causal agency) then no apostrophe is needed. Add the apostrophe ' to regular plural forms:. the boy’s girlfriends. A few plural nouns do not end in s. Instead, these nouns form their plural with an internal change. one dog's kennel ; It goes after the "s" for a plural possessor: . two dogs' kennel ; There are exceptions to these rules, and they are covered below. The possessive case shows ownership. Names are proper nouns, which become plurals the same way that other nouns do: add the letter -s for most names (“the Johnsons,” “the Websters”) or add -es if the name ends in s or z (“the Joneses,” “the Martinezes”). The Eggleses are a husband and wife consultant team.) The children's books are over there. Don’t do it! For plural, proper nouns that are possessive, use an apostrophe after the 's': "The Eggleses' presentation was good." The apostrophe (a-POS-tro-fee) is a single vertical mark (') or (’). To form the possessive of such plural nouns, follow these steps. His, her(s), its, my, mine, your(s), our(s), their(s) are all possessive pronouns. Discover how to make a noun both plural and possessive, as well as the rules that apply to the use of plural possessive nouns. ; If there are multiple nouns, add 's only to the last noun:. What you need to do is to decide whether possessive noun is plural or singular as well as whether or not it will end in “s”. After you have formed the plural of the noun, add an apostrophe (‘) if the plural noun ends in -s or -es: strings’, cars’, churches’, loaves’. Before you get mired in the many ways that the letter S plays in making things possessive, plural or possessive plural, there are a few things to understand about the 19th letter of … Incorrect: We’ve had many happy Christmas’s. The girls' room is very nice. Correct. Dive into an easy explanation of the concept and its basic rules here! Learn useful apostrophe rules with example sentences and infographic to help you use this. An acronym is a group of letters where each letter stands for a specific word in a phrase. Right: Dollars are the preferred medium of exchange. Notice how each follows the rules for apostrophe placement. If the plural noun does not end in -s, add an apostrophe and an s: mice’s, men’s, feet’s. How to Use Apostrophes With Single Nouns . Initialisms are a bit different, but are treated the same as acronyms. With the addition of ’s (or sometimes just the apostrophe), a noun can change from a simple person, place, or thing to a person, place, or thing that owns something. Phonics Family Customize; Follow Following; Sign up; Log in; Copy shortlink; Report this content - Henry Ward Beecher "I will … Using an unnecessary apostrophe to form the plural of a noun is a very common mistake. Use an apostrophe plus -s to show the possessive form of a singular noun, even if that singular noun already ends in -s. To form the possessive of singular nouns, add 's, as in Homer's job or the dog's breakfast.Some other examples include: "The mother's heart is the child's schoolroom." The Basic Rules The apostrophe goes before the "s" for a singular possessor: . Peter and John's mother is a teacher. pronouns already show possession -- they don't need an apostrophe. In special cases, such as when forming a plural of a word that is not normally a noun, some writers add an apostrophe for clarity. Since the 1980s, the Thomases, both of whom have multiple PhDs, have sold old books and magazines at the fair on Saturdays and Sundays. Already have a WordPress.com account? ; The Smiths' car is black. Let’s look at more examples of both regular and irregular plural possessive nouns: Do not use an apostrophe + s to make a regular noun plural. Incorrect: Apostrophe’s are confusing. The rules below are based on The Chicago Manual of Style, 17th edition, and are appropriate for most writing. Correct: Apostrophes are confusing. Basic Rules for Plural Acronyms. . Log in now. If the apostrophe appears before the letter s then it may denote that the possessive case is singular, i.e. Learn where to insert apostrophes to make last names plural. However, one of the best ways to learn correct grammar is to review examples of bad grammar. There are exceptions to this rule, however. There are countless grammar rules in the English language. With very few exceptions, apostrophes do not make nouns plural. Example: Mathematics is necessary for that major. True acronyms are pronounced as if they are words (for example: laser). The apostrophe is seldom used to form a plural noun. ; Add 's to irregular plural forms:. There are a few different ways to form the possessive of a noun. Explore these apostrophe rules to eliminate the second-guessing and write with confidence. However, here is a simple 100% rule that works for everything: It can be tricky to address a plural family if their last name ends in an S, X, Z, CH, or SH. ; Wrong: Dollars is the … Remembering the Punctuation Rules for Apostrophe -S. Remembering the rules is easy. ; Men's clothes are on the third floor. From rules on misplaced modifiers and subject/verb agreement to rules on double negatives, there are many guidelines here on YourDictionary for you to follow when writing just about anything. Want to learn more about the plural possessive noun and its role in grammar? SPECIAL CASE: When referring to dollars as things, it requires a plural verb. Possessives might seem tricky, but memorizing three simple rules will prevent you from ever making a mistake when determining where to place the apostrophe. And are appropriate for most writing laser ) it will most likely plural... > example: Mathematics is necessary for that major sometimes, if a plural verb in English! 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